Improvement in linings for stoves



Lining for Stoves.

WUDSIDE.

Patented June 30,1874.

Attorneys.

UNITED STATES PATENT EEIcEo VILLIAM J. YOODSIDE, OF ZANESVILLE, OHIO.

IMPROVEMENTIN LININGS FOR STOVES.

Specification forming part of Letters Patent No.152,587, date d June 20, 1874; application led July 30, 1873.

To all whom it maycouccrn: i

Be it known that I, WILLIAM J. WooDsIDE, of Zanesville, in the county of Muskingum and State of Ohio, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Fire-Backs or Linings for Stoves, &c. 5 and I do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it pertains to make and use it, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, which form part of t-his specification.

My invention relates to certain improvements in stoves.

In the drawings, Figure l represents a perspective or front elevation of the stovelning or {ire-back; Fig. 2, a vertical transverse section of one of the lining-plates and the outside wall of the stove, showing the lining as applied within the stove.

A represents the back, and B the side lining-plates, C, the outside plate of the stove 5 a l), corrugations in the back and side linings.

My invention consists in providing that portion of a stove containing the iirc-terlned the.

combustion-chainber or iire-pot-with lining'- plates A B, formed of suitablematerial, in sections, deeply, broadly, and horizontally corrugated, the sections being provided with flanges or projectionsr for securing' them together and in the stove.

By this provision I produce a stove that in point of durability is superior to any other of which I am. aware for the following reason: When in use there is only a lportion of the projecting corrugatious of the lining A B eX- posed directly to the heat, as the ashes and other products ot' combustion are deposited and lie, as it were, in a trough, a, formed by the receding corrugations. 'Ihese ashes,while they protect the partition of the fire-linings that they cover, still conduct sufficient heat to insure satisfactory results.

The only portions, as above mentioned, that will be destroyed by the action ofthe heat are the projecting corrugations c; but when these are burned through the wall C of the stove is still protected, as the ashes, dropping in through the burnt openings at a', will fall in between the corrugated plate and the wall O of the stove, and rest inside upon the cor4 rugations b, and lill the space between the wall and lining, thus protecting said wall and acting as a tire-back. In this connection my invention is particularly designed to be used.

'Ihe lining, being formed in separate sections and constructed with iianges or portions for securing them together and in position in the stove, can be readily and easily applied in any ordinary stove now in use in the place ot tire-brick, thus greatly increasing the durability ot the stove.

I am aware that it is not new to construct the firepot or combustion-chamber of stoves with broad horizontal corrugations; but this chamber forms a portion of the stove itself, and is not adapted to be used in connection with the ordinary walls of the stove;l also, that cylindrical fire -pots have been constructed with horizontal corrugations and placed within a stove; but in this one the pot is a solid casting, not adapted to be removed or adapted to be burned out in portions, and allow the ashes to collect between the lining and outside wall oi' the stove. This, therefore, I do not claim 5 but VVh-at I do claim as new, and desire to secure by'Letters Patent, is-

'Ihe combination, with the outside wall O ot' a stove, of the removable lining A B contiguous thereto, constructed in separate sections, and horizontally corrugated, arranged and adapted to operate as and for the purposes de scribed.

In testimony that I cla-im the foregoing I have hereunto set my hand this 28th day of July, 1873.

WILLIAM J. WIOODSIDE. 

